African Monarch (Danaus chrysippus)

The African Monarch can be found in a range of habitats including deserts, mountains, deciduous forests, and human-tended gardens in cities and parks.

IUCN Listing: Least Concern

 Not at high risk of becoming extinct in the wild

Fact File

Native Range

Entirety of Africa, extending across the majority of Asia and many South Pacific islands.

Natural Habitat

Deserts, mountains, deciduous forests, human tended gardens.

Diet

Changes throughout each stage of its lifescycle. Caterpillar – Leaves, Butterfly – Nectar from various flowering plants (dependent on the native range and season).

Life Expectancy

Entire lifespan of up to 36 days.

Breeding

Pupal stage last up to 15 days.

Group Name

An Army of Caterpillars. A Kaleidoscope/Swarm/Rabble of Butterflies.

Active Hours

Diurnal (during the day)

Threats

Habitat loss, climate change, pesticide use, illegal pet trade/hunting

Fun Fact

The African Monarch butterfly is known by many names including the African Queen and Plain Tiger.