Cotton Top Tamarins
Amongst the smallest of the primate family and with an average body length of around 20 – 25cm, the Cotton Top Tamarin is considered to be a critically endangered species with only an estimated 2000 individuals living in the wild.
Originating from the forests of South America, this fascinating little creature exhibits a white ‘mohawk’ of hair running from its head, across its back.
IUCN Listing: Critically Endangered
A very high risk of becoming extinct in the wild
Fact File
Native Range
North Colombia
Natural Habitat
Tropical Forest
Diet
Fruits, flowers, nectar, frogs, lizards, spiders, insects and snails
Life Expectancy
In the wild: 13 years
In zoos: Up to 24 years
Breeding
Gestation period:
140 days. 2 infants
Group Name
Family
Active Hours
During the day
Threats
Loss of habitat, illegal trade
Fun Fact
The Cotton Top Tamarin won’t ever descend to the ground to find water because it is too risky. Instead, they obtain water from fruit and leaves covered with raindrops and dew.
The Welsh Mountain Zoo supports…
Proyecto Tití
The Welsh Mountain Zoo is proud to stand alongside Proyecto Tití, a Colombian-based conservation initiative dedicated to protecting the critically endangered cotton-top tamarin. With only a few thousand left in the wild, these charismatic primates are under threat from habitat loss and the illegal pet trade. Proyecto Tití takes a holistic approach — combining field research, environmental education, and community-based programs to create sustainable, long-term solutions for both the tamarins and the people who share their forest homes.
By supporting Proyecto Tití, we’re contributing to a strategic conservation model that includes habitat protection, in-depth ecological research, and culturally relevant outreach that empowers local communities to become conservation champions. This work not only benefits cotton-top tamarins but also strengthens the protection of Colombia’s rich biodiversity as a whole. Our partnership helps bring these efforts to life, raising awareness and inspiring action for one of the world’s most endangered primates.
