There are around 20 species of Macaw, all of which are listed on the IUCN’s Red List of Threatened Species. Destruction of native habitats, and the growing pet trade are having a considerable impact on the survival of the Macaw in the wild; with five species already extinct in its natural environment.
IUCN Listing: Vulnerable
- Military Macaw: Vulnerable
- Scarlet Macaw: Least Concern
- Blue and Yellow Macaw: Least Concern
Not at a risk of becoming extinct in the wild
Fact File
Native Range
Northern areas of South America
Natural Habitat
Savannah and rainforest
Diet
Herbivorous: leaves, flowers and plants
Life Expectancy
In the wild: Up to 50 years.
In the zoos: Up to 80 years
Breeding
Gestation period:
25 – 29 days. 2 – 3 eggs.
Group Name
Flock
Active Hours
During the day
Threats
Loss of habitat, illegal pet trade
Fun Fact
When properly taken care of, some macaw species, such as Blue and Gold Macaws, can live for an average of 60 years, and many have been recorded to live up to 80 years!