Snow Leopards (Panthera uncia)

With an estimated 2700 – 3300 Snow Leopards left in the wild, the IUCN conservation status is now classed as ‘vulnerable’ rather than ‘endangered’ following a worldwide conservation effort, however, numbers are still recognised as being in decline.
These wonderful creatures prowl at high-altitudes ranging from 3,000 and 5,000 meters in the harsh terrains of Central Asia.

IUCN Listing: Vulnerable

At a vulnerable risk of becoming extinct in the wild

Fact File

Native Range

Himalayan mountains in central Asia and Tibetan plateau of China

Natural Habitat

Mountainous regions

Diet

Carnivorous: mainly blue sheep and Siberian ibex

Life Expectancy

In the wild: 10 – 12 years
In zoos: Up to 20 years

Breeding

Gestation period:
3-3.5 months. Between 2 – 5 cubs

Group Name

No group name due to wild Snow Leopards being solitary animals outside of mating season

Active Hours

Dusk and dawn

Threats

Hunting / Poaching, Loss of habitat, Decline in prey

Fun Fact

Despite being called the snow ‘leopard’, this species is more closely related to the tiger than the leopard!

The Welsh Mountain Zoo supports…
The Snow Leopard Trust

Snow leopards face significant challenges in the wild and are classified as “Vulnerable” by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). Threats such as habitat fragmentation, poaching for their fur and declining prey populations put these magnificent cats at risk.

At the Welsh Mountain Zoo, we are proud to support the Snow Leopard Trust in its vital conservation efforts, combining education with direct support for on-the-ground initiatives. Through our educational programmes, we inspire guests to learn about the threats snow leopards face and how they can help.

School groups, families and wildlife enthusiasts can enjoy guided tours, engaging species talks and special events like our annual Snow Leopard Day celebrations. These activities offer a deeper understanding of snow leopards, their role in the ecosystem, and the crucial work being done to protect them in the wild.